Adolescent Care

Why teens see a gynecologist

A girl's first visit covers a variety of important topics. It usually begins with a conversation about good health habits and why gynecology should be part of routine preventive care. The visit also includes a general physical that measures height, weight, and blood pressure, plus a breast exam and an external genital exam. Young girls do not usually have pelvic exams, unless they have been experiencing a problem like pelvic pain or abnormal bleeding.

The three main goals

Information

We provide accurate information for any questions or concerns a girl may have about sex, sexuality, menstruation, or her changing body. All questions and answers are kept confidential.

Prevention

We educate young patients on how to prevent sexually transmitted infections and pregnancy. Prevention also includes advice and recommendations on how to lead a healthy lifestyle.

Treatment

We assess early gynecological problems, such as irregular, painful, or heavy periods, and offer treatment options.

About the pelvic exam

Adolescents generally do not need a pelvic exam unless they are experiencing a problem or symptom that warrants one. For most healthy women, the first pelvic exam happens at age 21, the age at which the first pap smear is recommended. Girls who do need a pelvic exam should know it is quick and has three parts: looking at the vulva, looking at the vagina and cervix with a speculum, and checking the internal organs with a gloved hand.

What is confidential

Gynecologists want their young patients to feel confident sharing personal information. It is the only way they can offer the right treatment or advice. Most information shared with the gynecologist is confidential, including sexual activity, sexual orientation, gender identity, contraception, and STI testing or treatment.